Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) is a non-invasive form of breast cancer confined to the milk ducts. While it is not life-threatening in its early stages, surgical removal is essential to prevent its progression to invasive breast cancer. Patients diagnosed with DCIS often face a critical choice between different surgical approaches, and understanding these options is key to receiving effective, personalized care.
🏥 Types of DCIS Surgery: Lumpectomy vs. Mastectomy
The two most common surgical treatments for DCIS are: Lumpectomy (Breast-Conserving Surgery): Ideal for localized cases, this procedure removes the cancerous tissue along with a margin of healthy tissue. It is usually followed by radiation therapy to reduce the risk of recurrence. Mastectomy: Recommended for more extensive or multifocal DCIS, this involves the complete removal of breast tissue. In some cases, patients may choose a double mastectomy as a preventive measure, especially if there is a family history or genetic predisposition.
⏳ Recovery After DCIS Surgery
Post-surgery recovery times vary based on the type of procedure and individual health. Lumpectomy: Recovery is typically faster, with patients resuming light activities within a few days to a week. Mastectomy: Healing takes longer—anywhere from several weeks to a few months. Some patients may also undergo reconstruction, which can extend recovery. Regardless of the surgery type, follow-up appointments, wound care, and monitoring for side effects are crucial to ensure smooth healing and reduce complications.
💸 What Does DCIS Surgery Cost?
The cost of DCIS surgery can depend on various factors including location, hospital, surgeon’s fees, and whether reconstruction is involved. Lumpectomy: Typically less expensive than mastectomy, especially if performed as an outpatient procedure. Mastectomy: Higher in cost due to surgical complexity and possible reconstruction. Health insurance often covers a significant portion, but patients should check with providers about out-of-pocket expenses, pre-authorizations, and coverage for post-surgical care.